???? 據(jù)能源之聲3月23日消息， BP公司對(duì)其在英國(guó)北海的石油和天然氣資產(chǎn)價(jià)值進(jìn)行了27.9億美元(20億英鎊)的減值。
????在BP運(yùn)營(yíng)的所有省份中，該地區(qū)的資產(chǎn)減記最重，2020年全球資產(chǎn)減值損失達(dá)129億美元(93億英鎊)。
????BP在發(fā)布2020年年度報(bào)告時(shí)表示，英國(guó)資產(chǎn)縮水20億英鎊，主要是因?yàn)樵摴驹谌ツ暧蛢r(jià)暴跌后下調(diào)了對(duì)未來(lái)油價(jià)的假設(shè)。
????設(shè)得蘭群島以西的希斯哈林油田是“主要”資產(chǎn)之一，遭受了重大減值損失，損失達(dá)11.8億美元(8.51億英鎊)。
????BP還提到了位于北海的ETAP生產(chǎn)中心，該中心價(jià)值減少了7.47億美元(5.387億英鎊)。
????這家石油巨頭此前披露了一些2020年的資產(chǎn)減值估計(jì)，但在今年2月發(fā)布的全年業(yè)績(jī)中沒(méi)有包括按地區(qū)劃分的資產(chǎn)減值。
????希斯哈林油田減值是全球第三大單項(xiàng)資產(chǎn)減值，僅次于印度的KGD6資產(chǎn)減值13.1億美元(9.448億英鎊)，毛里塔尼亞和塞內(nèi)加爾的Tortua資產(chǎn)減值額高達(dá)19億美元(13.7億英鎊)。
????資產(chǎn)減值緊隨英國(guó)北海之后的是美國(guó)(27.4億美元)、特立尼達(dá)(24億美元)、毛里塔尼亞和塞內(nèi)加爾(19億美元)，它們是減值最嚴(yán)重的地區(qū)。
????BP公司上個(gè)月公布了全年業(yè)績(jī)，由于全球疫情和原油價(jià)格暴跌造成的沉重打擊，該公司全年稅前虧損180億英鎊。
????年度報(bào)告中還包括該公司在氣候目標(biāo)方面的進(jìn)展，將范圍1和范圍2的排放量比其2019年基準(zhǔn)降低了16％。
????不包括在俄羅斯石油公司的股份，其直接的石油和天然氣上游業(yè)務(wù)的排放量減少了9%。
????裘寅 編譯自 能源之聲
????原文如下：
????BP takes ￡2bn hit on value of UK North Sea assets
????BP has taken a $2.79bn (￡2billion) impairment on the value of its oil and gas assets in the UK North Sea.
????The region accounted for the heaviest write-downs of any province globally that BP operates in, with worldwide impairment losses standing at $12.9 billion (￡9.3bn) in 2020.
????Publishing its annual report for 2020, BP said the UK’s ￡2bn devaluation of assets was primarily due the company cutting assumptions for the future oil price, following last year’s crash.
????The Schiehallion field west of Shetland was one of the “principal” assets with significant impairment losses, taking a $1.18bn hit (￡851m).
????BP also cited the ETAP production hub in the North Sea, which wrote-down $747m (￡538.7m) of its value.
????The oil giant has previously disclosed some estimates of its impairments for 2020, but did not include breakdowns by region in its full-year results published in February.
????Schiehallion was the third-largest write-down of any individual asset globally, after KGD6 in India, costing $1.31bn (￡944.8m) and Tortue in Mauritania and Senegal taking a whopping $1.9bn impairment (￡1.37bn).
????The UK North Sea was followed by the US ($2.74bn), Trinidad ($2.4bn) and Mauritania and Senegal ($1.9bn) as the regions with the heaviest devaluations.
????BP reported full-year results last month, recording pre-tax losses of f18billion as Covid and the crude price crash took their toll.
????Also in the annual report was progress on the firm’s climate goals, reducing scope 1 and 2 emissions by a combined 16% on its 2019 baseline.
????Emissions from its direct oil and gas upstream business, excluding its stake in Rosneft, reduced by 9%.
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