據(jù)今日油價(jià)8月17日報(bào)道，盡管挪威擁有世界上最高的電動汽車(EV)普及率，但大多數(shù)挪威人支持該國目前繼續(xù)勘探石油和天然氣的承諾。
挪威將在9月13日舉行議會選舉,保守黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的聯(lián)合政府曾在6月表示,挪威石油和天然氣行業(yè)將繼續(xù)在長期的就業(yè)機(jī)會創(chuàng)造、經(jīng)濟(jì)增長前景和國家價(jià)值方面發(fā)揮重要作用。
挪威國家統(tǒng)計(jì)局(Norstat)進(jìn)行的最新民調(diào)顯示，55%的受訪者希望挪威繼續(xù)進(jìn)行石油勘探，32%的人則持反對態(tài)度。
這項(xiàng)調(diào)查是在政府間氣候變化專門委員會（IPCC）在8月9日發(fā)表一份報(bào)告后進(jìn)行的，該報(bào)告警告稱，除非全世界立即、迅速、大規(guī)模地減少溫室氣體排放，否則將全球變暖限制在增長2攝氏度范圍內(nèi)的目標(biāo)將遙不可及。
彭博社指出，因?yàn)榕餐菤W洲最富有的國家之一，幾十年來，石油收入積聚在世界上最大的主權(quán)財(cái)富基金中，擁有1.3萬億美元的資產(chǎn)，持有世界所有上市公司的1.4%。
根據(jù)國際能源署(IEA)的報(bào)告指出，為了實(shí)現(xiàn)凈零世界，不需要新的化石燃料勘探，但挪威對石油的勘探和投資沒有任何猶豫。
這個西歐最大的石油和天然氣生產(chǎn)國正在加大對石油開發(fā)的投入，并繼續(xù)將石油勘探和生產(chǎn)視為該國經(jīng)濟(jì)和國家收入的重要組成部分。
王佳晶 摘譯自 今日油價(jià)
原文如下：
Why Norwegians Love Both EVs and Oil
Most Norwegians support their country’s current commitment to continue to search for oil and gas, even though Norway has the highest electric vehicle (EV) penetration anywhere in the world.
Norway is set to hold a parliamentary election on September 13, a few months after the current government of a conservative-led coalition said in June that the Norwegian oil and gas sector will continue to play a major role in long-term job creation, economic growth prospects, and value for the country.
A recent poll of Norstat carried out for Norwegian Broadcasting (NRK) showed on Monday that 55 percent of respondents wanted Norway to continue oil exploration, while 32 percent were against it.
The survey was carried out after the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) published on August 9 a report warning that the goal of limiting global warming to 2 degrees Celsius above pre-industrial levels will be beyond reach unless the world makes immediate, rapid, and large-scale reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.
According to the latest election polls, the current government coalition in Norway will not be re-elected, Bloomberg notes.
However, because Norway is one of Europe’s richest countries thanks to the decades of oil revenues amassed in the world’s largest sovereign wealth fund with US$1.3 trillion in assets and holdings of 1.4 percent of all of the world’s listed companies.
Norway doesn’t have any second thoughts about oil exploration and investment in light of the International Energy Agency’s (IEA) report suggesting that no new fossil fuel exploration would be needed for a net-zero world.
Western Europe’s biggest oil and gas producer is doubling down on oil development and continues to consider oil exploration and production a critical part of its economy and income for the state.
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