???? 據(jù)油價(jià)網(wǎng)3月17日消息：美國(guó)能源情報(bào)署(EIA)報(bào)告稱，截至3月12日當(dāng)周原油庫(kù)存增加240萬(wàn)桶，高于前一周的1380萬(wàn)桶。

????早些時(shí)候，美國(guó)石油學(xué)會(huì)估計(jì)，本周石油庫(kù)存將減少100萬(wàn)桶，這讓市場(chǎng)感到意外。

????過(guò)去三周，原油和燃料庫(kù)存預(yù)計(jì)將大幅增加，此前北極氣候席卷德克薩斯州，導(dǎo)致煉油廠關(guān)閉，石油、汽油和餾分油庫(kù)存增加。

????在汽油方面，EIA報(bào)告稱上周庫(kù)存增加了50萬(wàn)桶。相比之下，前一周的產(chǎn)量為1190萬(wàn)桶。上周汽油日產(chǎn)量為890萬(wàn)桶，高于前一周的900萬(wàn)桶。

????在中間餾分油方面，美國(guó)能源局報(bào)告稱，截至3月12日的一周庫(kù)存增加了30萬(wàn)桶。而此前一周庫(kù)存減少550萬(wàn)桶，為連續(xù)第二周大幅減少，此前3月第一周庫(kù)存減少970萬(wàn)桶。上周中間餾分油平均日產(chǎn)量為420萬(wàn)桶，高于前一周的370萬(wàn)桶。

????上周煉油廠的平均加工速度為1340萬(wàn)桶/天，低于前一周的1230萬(wàn)桶/天，運(yùn)營(yíng)產(chǎn)能為76.1%。

????與此同時(shí)，油價(jià)正在回落，因?yàn)楦鄽W洲國(guó)家因血液凝固問(wèn)題暫停使用阿斯利康疫苗，進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)歐洲恢復(fù)正常。美國(guó)創(chuàng)紀(jì)錄的疫苗接種率不足以阻止疫情數(shù)據(jù)下滑，醫(yī)學(xué)專家不斷警告稱，美國(guó)尚未脫離險(xiǎn)境，任何過(guò)早放松行動(dòng)限制都可能導(dǎo)致新感染病例的再次激增。

????在撰寫(xiě)本報(bào)告時(shí)，布倫特原油價(jià)格為每桶68.03美元，西德克薩斯中質(zhì)油價(jià)格為每桶64.55美元。

????馮娟 摘譯自 油價(jià)網(wǎng)

????原文如下：

????Oil Prices Inch Lower As Crude Inventories Continue To Build

????The Energy Information Administration reported a crude oil inventory build of 2.4 million barrels for the week to March 12, up/down from a build of 13.8 million barrels the authority reported for the previous week.

????A day earlier, the American Petroleum Institute surprised markets by estimating an oil inventory decline for the same week, of 1 million barrels.

????Hefty builds in both crude and fuel inventories were expected in the past three weeks after the wave of Arctic weather that swept across Texas prompted refinery closures and stocking up of oil, gasoline and distillates.

????In gasoline, the EIA reported an inventory increase for last week, at half a million barrels. This compared with a draw of as much as 11.9 million barrels for the previous week. Gasoline production stood at 8.9 million bpd last week, compared with 9 million bpd a week earlier.

????In middle distillates, the energy authority reported an inventory build of 300,000 barrels for the week to March 12. This compared with a decline of 5.5 million barrels for the previous week, the second large weekly draw in a row, after a 9.7-million-barrel decline in inventories in the first week of March. Middle distillate production averaged 4.2 million bpd last week, compared with 3.7 million bpd a week earlier.

????Refinery processing rates averaged 13.4 million bpd last week, versus 12.3 million bpd a week earlier, operating at 76.1 percent of capacity.

????Oil prices, meanwhile, are on a retreat as more countries in Europe suspend the use of the AstraZeneca vaccine on blood clotting concerns, pushing back further Europe’s return to normal. Record vaccination rates in the United States have not been enough to arrest the slide amid continued warnings from medical experts that the U.S. is not out of the woods and any premature relaxation in movement restrictions could lead to another spike in new infections.

????At the time of writing, Brent crude was trading at $68.03 a barrel, with West Texas Intermediate at $64.55 a barrel.

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